YARN SIZES & EQUIVALENT
UK
|
US
|
GAUGE OVER 10CM
|
AVERAGE NEEDLE SIZE
|
2ply/Lace
|
Fingering 10-count
|
30 – 32 sts
|
2.25mm – 2.75mm
|
3ply
|
Fingering
|
27 – 30 sts
|
2.75mm – 3.25mm
|
4ply
|
Fingering
|
23 – 26 sts
|
3.25mm – 3.75mm
|
Double Knitting (DK)
|
Sportweight/DK
|
21 – 24 sts
|
3.75mm – 4.5mm
|
Aran
|
Worsted
|
16 – 20 sts
|
4.5mm – 5.5mm
|
Chunky
|
Bulky
|
12 – 15 sts
|
5.5mm – 8mm
|
Super Chunky
|
Super Bulky
|
6 – 11 sts
|
8mm or larger
|
NEEDLE SIZING
|
||
UK (mm)
|
USA
|
Old UK/Canada
|
2
|
0
|
14
|
2.25
|
1
|
13
|
3
|
2
|
12
|
3.25
|
-
|
11
|
3.5
|
3
|
10
|
3.75
|
-
|
-
|
4
|
4
|
9
|
4.5
|
5
|
8
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
5.5
|
7
|
6
|
6
|
8
|
5
|
6.5
|
9
|
4
|
7
|
10
|
3
|
7.5
|
10
1/2
|
2
|
8
|
-
|
1
|
8.5
|
11
|
0
|
9
|
13
|
00
|
10
|
15
|
000
|
12
|
17
|
-
|
15
|
-
|
-
|
16
|
19
|
-
|
19
|
35
|
-
|
20
|
36
|
-
|
25
|
50
|
-
|
ABBREVIATIONS
|
|
0
|
no stitches,
times or rows
|
-
|
no stitches,
times or rows for that size
|
alt
|
alternate
|
approx
|
approximately
|
beg
|
beginning
|
bet
|
between
|
C4F
|
(cable 4 front)
slip two stitches on to cable needle, hold at front of work, k2, k2 from
cable needle
|
C4B
|
(cable 4 back)
slip two stitches onto cable needle, hold at back of work, k2, k2 from cable
needle
|
ch
|
chain stitch
|
ch sp
|
chain space
|
circ
|
circular needles
|
cm
|
centimetres
|
cn
|
cable needle
|
cont
|
continue (ing)
|
dc
|
double crochet
|
dc2tog
|
(insert hook into
next stitch, yarn over hook, pull through loop) twice, yarn over hook, pull
through all three loops on hook
|
dec
|
decrease(ing)
|
dpn
|
double pointed
needles
|
dtr
|
double treble
crochet
|
foll
|
following
|
htc
|
half treble
crochet
|
inc
|
increase(ing)
|
k
|
knit
|
kfb
|
knit into the
front and back of the next stitch
|
k2tog
|
knit two stitches
together
|
kwise
|
knitwise
|
lp
|
loop
|
m1
|
make one stitch,
by picking up the horizontal loop before next stitch and knitting into back
of it
|
m1p
|
make one stitch,
by picking up the horizontal loop before next stitch and purling into back of
it
|
meas
|
measure(s)
|
mm
|
millimetres
|
N1 (2,3)
|
needle 1 (2,3)
|
p
|
purl
|
pb
|
place bead
|
pfb
|
purl into the
front andback of next st
|
pm
|
place marker
|
p2tog
|
purl two stitches
together
|
prev
|
previous
|
psso
|
pass slipped
stitch over
|
p2sso
|
pass two slipped
stitches over and off needle
|
pwise
|
purlwise
|
rem
|
remain(ing)
|
rep
|
repeat(ing)
|
re st st
|
reverse stocking
stitch (p on RS row, k on WS row)
|
rm
|
remove marker
|
RS
|
right side
|
skpo
|
slip 1, knit 1,
pass slipped stitch over
|
sk2po
|
slip next stitch
purlwise, knit two together, pass slipped stitch over and off needle
|
sl 2, k1, p2sso
|
slip next two
stitches knitwise at the same time, knit one, pass both slipped stitches over
|
sl 1
|
slip one stitch
|
sl st
|
slip stitch
|
ssk
|
one by one, slip
the next two stitches knitwise. Put your left needle through the front loops
of both slipped stitches and knit them together.
|
st(s)
|
stitch(es)
|
st st
|
stocking stitch
(RS row k, WS row p)
|
sm
|
slip marker
|
sp(s)
|
space(s)
|
tbl
|
through the back
of the loop(s)
|
tr
|
treble crochet
|
w&t
|
(on knit rows)
take the yarn between the needles to the front of the work, slip the next
stitch from the Left Hand needle to the Right Hand needle purlwise, take the
yarn between the needles back to its original position, slip the stitch back
to the Left Hand needle and turn (on purl rows) take the yarn between the
needles to the back of the work, slip the next stitch from the Left Hand
needle to the Right Hand needle purlwise, take the yarn between the needles
back to its original position, slip the stitch back to the Left Hand needle
and turn
|
WS
|
wrong side
|
wyib
|
with yarn in back
|
wyif
|
with yarn in
front
|
yb
|
yarn back
|
yfwd
|
yarn forward
(between knit sts)
|
yo
|
work yfwd/yon/yrn
as appropriate
|
yoh
|
yarn over hook
|
yon
|
yarn over needle
(between a purl and a knit st)
|
yrn
|
yarn round the
needle (between purl sts and between a knit and a purl st)
|
y2rn
|
wrap yarn twice
around needle
|
*
|
repeat
instructions following the asterisk as many times as instructed
|
()[]
|
work instructions
inside the brackets as many times as instructed
|
Information sourced from;
http://www.letsknit.co.uk/knitting-abbreviations.
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